🌿NatureMicro-Discovery18 sec read

The Immortal Jellyfish Can Reset Its Cells Back to Youth

When stressed or injured, the Turritopsis dohrnii jellyfish can transform its adult cells back into a juvenile polyp state.

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Nature

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Natural History Museum London

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About how many millimeters wide is an adult Turritopsis dohrnii jellyfish?

Your guess:0 mm
Key Insight

Through transdifferentiation, mature specialized cells convert back into juvenile polyp cells, restarting the life cycle.

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🌿 Nature

Micro-Discovery

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Why / How?

01

Scientific Mechanism

This rare process, called transdifferentiation, allows specialized adult cells to revert into stem-like cells and rebuild a young polyp colony. While it can theoretically repeat this cycle indefinitely, it can still be eaten by predators.

02

Why It Matters

Through transdifferentiation, mature specialized cells convert back into juvenile polyp cells, restarting the life cycle.

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Natural History Museum London
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Which cellular mechanism allows the immortal jellyfish to reset its life cycle?

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Quick Guess

About how many millimeters wide is an adult Turritopsis dohrnii jellyfish?

4.5 mm

Fact Check

Which cellular mechanism allows the immortal jellyfish to reset its life cycle?

Transdifferentiation of adult cells into juvenile cells

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