🧬Human BodyHuman Biology20 sec read

Your Body Houses Roughly as Many Bacterial Cells as Human Cells

For decades, textbooks claimed bacteria outnumbered human cells 10 to 1, but a 2016 recalculation showed the true ratio is closer to 1.3 to 1.

Tap & Boost
Interactive Scene
Human Body

🫀 Human Biology

PLOS Biology

Key Metric+20 XP

Approximately how many trillion bacterial cells live in an adult human body?

Your guess:0 trillions
Key Insight

The colon contains orders of magnitude more bacteria than any other part of the human body.

Discovery Snapshot

🧬 Human Body

Human Biology

⚡ 20s54 words

Why / How?

01

Scientific Mechanism

Researchers at the Weizmann Institute calculated that a 70 kg adult male has roughly 30 trillion human cells and 38 trillion bacteria. Nearly all of those microbes reside in the colon, weighing only about 200 grams in total.

02

Why It Matters

The colon contains orders of magnitude more bacteria than any other part of the human body.

Verified Source
PLOS Biology
Verify Source

⚡ Scrolla Arena & Interactive Feed

Launch a 6-character Scrolla 1v1 duel from this topic or open it in the full-screen feed!

Test This Fact (Quick Quiz)+25 XP

Where do the vast majority of the body's 38 trillion bacteria reside?

Share This Fact

Quick Q&A Knowledge Cards

Quick Guess

Approximately how many trillion bacterial cells live in an adult human body?

38 trillions

Fact Check

Where do the vast majority of the body's 38 trillion bacteria reside?

In the colon (large intestine)

View Category →