The Human Liver Can Regrow to Full Size From Just 25% of Its Mass
Unlike other internal organs, the human liver can completely rebuild its original mass even after three-quarters of it is removed.
🫀 Human Biology
NIH / PubMed Central
What minimum percentage of the liver needs to remain for it to regenerate to full size?
Mature hepatocytes re-enter the cell cycle and divide rapidly to restore lost mass.
🧬 Human Body
Human Biology
Why / How?
Scientific Mechanism
Normally dormant liver cells (hepatocytes) rapidly re-enter the cell cycle when tissue is lost. The remaining healthy lobes expand through compensatory hyperplasia, restoring the organ's full functional capacity and volume within weeks.
Why It Matters
Mature hepatocytes re-enter the cell cycle and divide rapidly to restore lost mass.